Our Lack But God's Abundance

Matthew 14:13-21

One might be surprised, but there are only a few events in the life of Jesus that are mentioned in all four Gospels.  Other than the events that surround His crucifixion and the Resurrection, there are actually only two other things mentioned in all four Gospels.  Those would be His baptism (mentioned explicitly in the three synoptic Gospels and alluded to in John’s Gospel), and the feeding of the 5,000, which is told in all four.  Even the Nativity of Jesus is only told in two Gospels.  Today we will take a look at this one miracle of Jesus that is told in each Gospel.

As our Scripture passage opens, Jesus had just received the news that John the Baptist had been executed by King Herod (Matthew 14:1-12).  When Jesus heard the news, He wished to go off by Himself to grieve and pray (vs. 13).  Not only was John the Baptist a relative of His, but he was also the forerunner of the Messiah (Malachi 3:1; Matthew 11:10).  However, no matter where He went, the crowds followed Jesus.  Rather than turn them away in order to have some time in prayer and solitude, Jesus had compassion on them (vs. 14).  Even in grief, Jesus’ compassion overrides His desire for solitude.  This is divine compassion, flowing from the heart of God.

With the day coming to an end, and evening approaching, the disciples told Jesus that the people should be sent home so they could get something to eat.  Jesus, though, told them that they should give the crowds something to eat (vs. 15-17).  The disciples’ jaws must have dropped at that statement, as there were at least 5,000 men, not counting the women and children, which could easily have brought the total to over 15,000.  The disciples saw only the problem: the late hour, the huge crowd, and very limited resources - only a few small loaves of bread, and a couple of fish.  Jesus was not asking them to perform a miracle.  He was inviting them to trust Him.

Five loaves and two fish.  This detail is important as it underscores the impossibility of the situation.  It also magnifies Jesus’ power, and shows that God often begins with what seems insignificant.  These loaves of bread were typically small and round, and would feed about two people, so five loaves would have been enough for a small meal for the disciples, but not this crowd.  This was enough, though, for Jesus to feed the crowd, and He asked that they bring Him what they had (vs. 18).  Jesus asks that we surrender whatever we have to Him, and He will then work through us.

Jesus had the crowds sit down, as He brought them to order before He gave the blessing.  He then blessed the food, acknowledging God as the source.  The disciples then distributed the food, and there was more than enough for the crowd (vs. 19-20).   This is a picture of Gospel ministry - Jesus is the source, and we are the channels.

So often when we give, we give just a little, just a “bite or two”, just enough for the person we are helping to get by.  When Jesus gives, He gives abundantly.  These people weren’t just fed a few bites.  They were fed until they were full (vs. 20).  This is divine abundance, not human adequacy.  There was enough left over from what Jesus provided to fill up twelve baskets.  The Savior provided not only for the crowds, but also for His disciples, as they undoubtedly took the twelve baskets to provide for a meal or two for each of them.

The miracle that Jesus performed here also anticipated what He would preach to the crowds the next day when He declared “I am the Bread of Life.” (John 6:35).  Jesus not only provides for us physically, but He also provides spiritual sustenance.  This physical feeding points to the spiritual truth, that only Jesus can satisfy the soul.  He alone fills the deepest hunger of the human heart.

Only God can create food out of nothing.  This miracle is a direct demonstration of Jesus’ divine power.  Though the disciples’ resources were extremely small, nowhere near enough to provide for the crowds, the Lord’s power was infinitely great.  God wants us to bring our “little” to Him.  Our time, abilities, and resources may seem small to us, but Jesus multiplies what is surrendered to Him.

When faced with an impossible situation, just like the disciples were that day, we must learn to rely on Jesus.  It is not about what we can do, but about what Jesus can do through us.  When we turn all that we have over to God we can expect Him to provide abundantly.  Not just barely enough, but abundantly, overflowingly, and graciously.

Love That Will Not Let Go

Romans 8:35-39

Have you ever felt that something might happen and you would lose your salvation or that God would just stop loving you?  Perhaps something you would say or do, something that someone might do to you, or some terrible event happens in your life and you would slip through God’s fingers, and be lost, or that God would stop loving you?  If some thought like that ever crossed your mind, then this Scripture is for you.  As we wrap up several weeks of studying Romans 8, let’s look at what the Lord has to say in these final verses.

The life of a Christian has never been an easy one, particularly in the days of the early Church.  It’s not easy for anyone, but particularly for a Christian, and especially if the believer is someplace where being a follower of Jesus is not generally accepted.  Persecution for the faith was common in the Apostle Paul’s day, and it is a very real experience for many Christians today.  As our Scripture begins, Paul listed seven types of suffering: tribulation, distress, persecution, famine, nakedness, peril, and sword (vs. 35).  These were threats in his time, as well as in our own today.  However, none of these can break the bond of love that Jesus has for us.  We don’t have to fear that because we are going through some terrible things, that it is a sign that God doesn’t love us, or we have lost our salvation.  On the contrary, our salvation is secure because God’s love is not sentimental.  It is covenantal and purchased by the Blood of Jesus.  Nothing that happens to us can ever undo it.

Suffering has always been a part of the experience for God’s people, going all the way back in time.  Paul quoted Psalm 44:22 to show this (vs. 36).  Suffering does not indicate that God has abandoned us.  Sometimes it confirms how faithful to Him we are.  Persecution will happen for those who stand true to the Bible, and even if that ends in martyrdom, that will not separate us from Jesus.

Paul continues on by saying that through all of these we are “more than conquerors” (vs. 37).  The Greek word used here is “hypernikao”, which means to gain a decisive or surpassing victory.  Picture being so victorious that you are like a super-hero.  Believers do not merely survive trials, we triumph through Christ’s sustaining power.  This victory, though, is not achieved by our human strength, but “through Him who loved us”.  It is the love that Jesus has for us that helps us persevere through to victory.

The apostle then lists in verses 38-39  ten forces that cannot separate us from God’s love.  Paul covers the entire universe, and declares that no created thing can undo what God has done.  Nothing that we ourselves, nor what anyone else does to us, can separate us from God’s love, nor destroy or take away our salvation.

When you are walking with a little child, holding their hand, whose handclasp is the one that really matters?  It is yours, not the child’s, as your grip is stronger and more powerful.  We don’t cling to Jesus by our own strength.  He holds us.  Our assurance rests in His grip, not in our performance.  We need to remember that death cannot harm us.  Life cannot overwhelm us.  Spiritual forces cannot defeat us.  And the future cannot intimidate us.  God’s love for us is not fragile - it is invincible!

No matter what happens, nothing will ever keep the love of God away from us.  In whatever battles or conflicts we are facing, we need to lift up our downcast eyes and see our Savior.  He has successfully completed His divine mission of grace, which was designed to forgive our sins and save our souls.  We can rest secure in knowing we are more than conquerors through Him, and nothing can separate us from His love.  The Christian’s salvation is eternally secure because God’s love to us through Jesus is unstoppable, unchangeable, and unconquerable.  No suffering, no spiritual force, no future event, no cosmic power, and no created thing can undo what God has sovereignly accomplished.  Jesus suffered upon the cross so that all who accept Him through faith will never have to experience separation from the love of God.

Telling the Next Generation

Psalm 78:1-33

Some families like to pass down to the younger generations stories about the family’s past.  They will tell the stories about relatives from generations earlier who did famous (or maybe infamous) deeds, or how the family persevered during difficult times.  For many others, though, the past generations are quickly forgotten, little more than a name on a family tree.  Though it might be nice to remember the deeds of some illustrious ancestors, what is more important is whether the faith of believing ancestors is passed down to future generations, along with the accounts of how God moved and worked in their lives.  Our psalm for today, written by Asaph, a Levite who wrote several psalms, tells of the importance of passing on one's family past, particularly what God has done for them.  If we forget what God has done in the past, then it is all too easy for our faith to falter when faced with trials in the future.  Let’s take a look at the first half of this rather long psalm.

It’s nice to be able to pass along stories of family victories, however, it is equally important to tell of past mistakes and failures, too.  This way, hopefully the younger generation can learn from the mistakes, and not make them in their own lives.  God’s people must remember His works, obey His Word, and pass truth to the next generation, or they will repeat the same tragic cycle of unbelief.  Asaph sought to instruct God’s people that forgetting His works leads to unbelief, rebellion, and judgment, while remembering His mighty acts will strengthen faith and obedience.  Israel’s failures were recorded in Scripture so that believers today will not repeat the same mistakes (I Corinthians 10:11; Romans 15:4).

Asaph begins his psalm with a call to listen to what God wants to teach them (vs. 1-8).  This is not optional.  God demands our attention.  He tells us that it is vitally important that we teach our children about Him and His Word (vs. 5-6).  This instruction was specifically given in Deuteronomy 6:1-9.  The next generation must know God’s works, so that they will set their hope in Him, and not be like previous generations who were stubborn and rebellious.  Israel’s failure began when they forgot what God had done for them.  Forgetting the truth is never neutral.  It leads directly to rebellion.  We see this today.  Over the past several generations many believers have failed to instruct their children and grandchildren in the Lord, and thus churches sit empty.  This has led to society becoming more and more evil and morality becoming a cesspool.

The psalmist continues by showing a pattern: God would work, but Israel would forget, leading them to rebel (vs. 9-20).  One example was the tribe of Ephraim.  When they encountered their enemies they were armed, but because their faith was weak, they fled (vs. 9).  They had the resources, but because they had forgotten God, or were never properly instructed by the previous generation, they lacked faith.  Israel had a persistent problem with forgetfulness (vs. 10-11).  They did not keep God’s covenant.  They also refused to follow His law, and thus forgot His works and wonders.  This is the spiritual root of all of their failures, and is too often the cause today.

Asaph listed many of the miracles that the people had witnessed in prior generations, such as God dividing the sea so the people could escape slavery to Pharaoh, His leading them by cloud and fire, and splitting the rock so they could have water in the desert (vs. 12-16).  However, what was Israel’s response?  They sinned more and more, they tempted God, spoke against Him, and questioned His ability (vs. 17-20).  This was not innocent questioning.  This was rebellious unbelief.  God had shown them visible, undeniable acts, yet Israel still doubted.  This unbelief was not intellectual, it was moral.

The remainder of this section of Psalm 78 shows God’s provision, but also Israel’s judgment (vs. 21-33).  God was angry because they did not believe in Him, nor trust in His salvation.  Unbelief is not just a weakness.  It is a sin.  However, despite their rebellion, God opened the windows of heaven and gave them manna and meat in abundance until they were filled.  God’s grace continued even while they complained.  He also, though, did not withhold His judgment because they sinned, their hearts were not right, and rebelled in their unbelief.  There will be judgment because God is a holy God.  His patience is great, but it is not endless.

This lesson doesn’t just apply to Israel in the days of the Old Testament.  It can apply to us today, as well.  It is vitally important that we teach our children and grandchildren about the Lord Jesus.  The truth about the Lord does not pass to the next generation automatically.  The Bible must be taught intentionally.  Forgetting about God’s works will lead to spiritual collapse.  Christians must tell the younger generations about God’s faithfulness regularly.  Just because we have received some blessings from the Lord does not excuse rebellion.  God provided for them abundantly, but judgment still came.  God is both merciful and holy.  Grace does not cancel accountability.  Let’s be sure that we never suffer from spiritual amnesia.

Grace Greater Than Our Sin

Nehemiah 9:16-20

When we think of confessing sin to God, we generally think of confessing our own personal sins.  “I cheated on my test”, or “I lied to my parents”, or any number of other sins.  We don’t generally confess someone else’s sins to God.  However, several times in the Bible we see people coming before the Lord and confessing the sins of the nation to Him, asking for His forgiveness for the whole country.  Today’s Scripture is a portion of one such confession.   Let’s look into what this is about.

The Book of Nehemiah tells of how after a portion of the Jewish people returned to the Promised Land after decades in captivity, they began to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem.  When the rebuilding was completed, the people gathered together and the Scriptures were read, followed by confessing of the sins of the nation and worship of the Lord.  It was for the sins of the nation that they had gone into captivity years earlier, and they were confessing and seeking forgiveness.  As we read this portion of that confession we see the stubborn rebellion of Israel, and how it is contrasted with the unfailing mercy, patience, and provisions of God.

This section of the confession focused on the sins of the people during the years of their wandering in the wilderness, following the Exodus from Egypt and prior to their coming into the land that God promised them.  The people, as a nation, had sinned and rebelled against God all throughout those years, however there was one particular occasion of sin that glaringly stood out above all the others, and that was the golden calf they made and worshiped.

As we begin reading we see that the people of Israel had become very proud (vs. 16).  Pride is the root of rebellion against God.  Pride blinds people to God’s authority.  They hardened their neck, which is just what an ox does when he doesn’t want to put on the yoke and submit to the farmer.  They had become stubbornly resistant to the Lord, and refused to listen to or obey Him.  This was not ignorant sin, this was willful disobedience.  It was not passive, but active rebellion.  They had God’s commandments, but their sinful heart resisted God’s authority.  We see this in the world today.  People know what God has said, but they willfully shake their fists at Him.

God had just weeks before delivered them from years of slavery in Egypt.  He had parted the waters of the Red Sea, allowing them to escape the army of Pharaoh, but now they were refusing to obey Him (vs. 17).  They were even appointing a leader other than Moses to bring them back to Egypt (Exodus 14:11-12; Numbers 14:4).  What was God’s response to their sin?  He was ready to pardon them.  God was gracious and merciful.  He didn’t give them what they deserved.  He was slow to anger.  God’s patience is long and His wrath is measured.  This is the same way He acts towards us with our sins.  He remains gracious and remains faithful to His covenant.  Salvation is rooted in God’s mercy, not in any merit of ours.

As we continue reading in verse 18, we read of one particular act of apostasy. While Moses was on Mt. Sinai receiving the Ten Commandments and the Law of God, the people rebelled against God and made a molten calf to worship as their god (Exodus 32:1-10).  This occurred immediately after God’s mighty deliverance of them from Egypt.  The people had replaced their true God with a man-made idol, a false god whom they attributed with their deliverance.  When we replace God with anything, whether it is a false god of another religion, an object, an idea, or another person, that is idolatry.

We see the love and mercy of God shown abundantly here (vs. 19-20).  You might think that God would destroy them all, or wash His hands of the people and let them perish in the wilderness.  However that is not what He did.  Despite their sin, God did not abandon them.  He continued to guide them through the wilderness with the pillar of cloud and fire.  His guidance continued.  God’s mercy towards them, and towards us today with our many sins, is abundant and overflowing.  He has great patience with His people, and is committed to His promises and covenant.  God gave His Spirit to teach them, along with manna and water.  God’s grace is not only forgiving, but sustaining.  He does not merely pardon, He shepherds.

Despite Israel’s sin, God remained merciful, patient, faithful, and present for them.  He does so with His Blood-bought children today, as well.  God keeps His promises even when His people fail.  God’s grace is greater than our sin.  As St. Paul said in Romans 5:20, “But where sin abounded, grace abounded much more.”

Pride is still at the root of all rebellion.  As believers, we need to cultivate humility and submission to God and His Word.  God’s mercy is our only hope.  His readiness to pardon us is the foundation of our assurance.  As we read in today’s Scripture passage, we see our own tendency to wander, and God’s unwavering commitment to bring us back to Him.  It reminds us that the story of redemption is not the story of human faithfulness, but is of divine mercy.  God’s grace is deeper than our rebellion.  His patience is longer than our stubbornness, and His kindness is greater than our sin.