Have you ever placed your trust in someone or something, only to be let down? The person who promised to do something for you was a no-show, they didn’t come through with their promise. The product that you bought for a significant sum did not live up to the promises in the advertisement, and was a waste of your money. Many things and people we put our faith in end up being a disappointment. It is important that our faith is placed in the correct thing. Faith and trust wrongly placed can get us in trouble, but placed in the right thing or right person will bring rewards. In our Scripture today from the Book of Romans we read of someone who did have faith, faith rightly placed in One who could be believed and trusted, and how that faith was rewarded.
As the Apostle Paul traveled throughout the Mediterranean world bringing the Gospel, he often would be confronted with false doctrines and teachings being spread throughout the early Church. One of those was that one was justified, or saved, by keeping the Old Testament Law and by the good works that they did. Paul sought to correct this false teaching, and he used the example of the Patriarch Abraham, one who was justified by his faith, not by keeping the Law or by any works that he did.
As we read in the Book of Genesis, God called Abraham from his original home and family to journey to the land that He promised him. God proceeded to promise the very elderly Abraham and his equally elderly wife Sarah a son, and descendants that would be more numerous than the stars in the heavens. Both the patriarch and his wife were long, long past child-bearing age, yet Abraham believed God and trusted His promise. He was justified by his faith. The promise that Abraham would be heir of the world did not come through his keeping of the law (vs. 13). He lived over 400 years before the Law of Moses was even given. God’s promise and Abraham’s belief in that promise was given even before He issued the rite of circumcision. It was Abraham’s faith, his belief that if God said He would do something, that He would do it regardless of how unbelievable it might seem, and not through any works that he did.
Paul further explains that if God’s promises were given, if Abraham’s inheritance was through keeping of the Old Testament law, then faith is meaningless (vs. 14). The Law demands perfect obedience, which no one can meet (Romans 3:23; James 2:10). If that was the basis for justification and salvation, no one could ever meet that standard and be saved. Any system that mixes works with faith destroys grace. Salvation cannot be earned, supplemented, or secured by human effort. The Law reveals that we are all sinners and deserve God’s wrath, not His blessing (vs. 15). It cannot save. It can only expose our need for salvation.
Our Scripture continues by stating that the promise of God comes by faith (vs. 16). It is by grace, not by works, and is guaranteed, “sure to all the seed” or descendants of Abraham. Who are the “seed”? They are the Jewish people who believe and the Gentile people who believe. In other words, to all who believe, like Abraham did. The seed is not through ethnicity, but through believing God’s promises, having faith like Abraham did. Grace and faith go together. Works and grace are mutually exclusive (Romans 11:6). God designed salvation so that He alone gets the glory. If we received salvation through the works that we did, we would be inclined to go through eternity bragging about how great we are, not how great God is!
God called Abraham the “father of many nations”, and yet at this time he was childless and a very elderly man (vs. 17). However, as Abraham believed, and as Paul stated here, God is the One who can revive the body of one who was as good as dead, at least as far as fathering a child was concerned. God calls those things which are not as though they were. God speaks with absolute authority. His promises are as good as fulfilled the moment He gives them. He calls into being things that were not. He speaks, and things that didn’t exist suddenly do. Only God has that power. We don’t, and neither do others. Other people may say things to us to make us doubt God’s promises. We need to forget them and focus on what God has said, which is the only important thing.
All too often we focus our attention on our circumstances, resting our belief, even our faith, on what they indicate. Instead, we need to rest our faith on God’s character, not on our circumstances. Abraham believed because God said it, and that settled it. Abraham believed God’s promise even when it seemed impossible (vs. 18). He was 100, his wife 90, both long past childbearing age. Yet he believed God would give him a son. Biblical faith is not wishful thinking. It is trusting God’s Word despite human impossibility. True faith looks beyond circumstances to the God who cannot lie.
The object of our trust is important. Faith in a worthless cure, a risky business, or an unreliable person will do us no good. Merely having faith will not save us. Our faith must be placed in Jesus Christ. Let us have saving faith just as Abraham did, a faith that trusts in God’s Word and rests in His power. A faith that perseveres despite all surrounding circumstances. We can know for certainty that God’s promises are sure and true. They rest on grace, not on anything that we do. They depend on His power, which is omnipotent. And God’s promises are guaranteed because they are rooted in His unchanging character.